On October 2, 1944, German forces brutally suppressed the Warsaw Uprising, a courageous but ill-fated resistance by the Polish underground against Nazi occupation. This two-month struggle resulted in the tragic loss of 250,000 lives, mostly civilians. The uprising was a critical part of Poland’s World War II history, demonstrating immense national resilience despite being vastly outgunned and outnumbered. It ended in devastating defeat, with Warsaw nearly razed to the ground.
In 1919, President Woodrow Wilson suffered a severe stroke while in the White House, leaving him paralyzed on his left side and gravely affecting his capacity to govern. This stroke, which incapacitated him for the remainder of his presidency, raised significant questions about presidential succession and governance, as the 25th Amendment was not yet in place. His wife, Edith Wilson, effectively managed the presidency during his recovery, marking an unprecedented period in American political history.
On October 2, 1967, Thurgood Marshall made history as he was sworn in as the first African American justice of the U.S. Supreme Court. Marshall, a former attorney for the NAACP, had previously won the landmark case Brown v. Board of Education, which declared racial segregation in public schools unconstitutional. His appointment was a monumental step forward for civil rights in the United States, and he remained a powerful voice on the Court for 24 years, often championing individual rights and civil liberties.
In 1970, a tragic accident struck the Wichita State University football team when one of two twin-engine planes chartered for the team crashed into a mountain near Silver Plume, Colorado. Thirty-one of the 40 people aboard lost their lives. The accident shook the university and the college sports community, and led to more stringent regulations on air travel for athletic teams. The tragedy is remembered every year by the university and its survivors.
On October 2, 2006, a milk truck driver stormed into a one-room Amish schoolhouse in Nickel Mines, Pennsylvania, taking 10 young girls hostage. Five of them were killed before the shooter took his own life. The community’s response—offering forgiveness to the perpetrator’s family—was a profound reflection of Amish faith and values, which emphasize forgiveness and peace, even in the face of horrific violence.
In 2016, legendary baseball broadcaster Vin Scully signed off for the final time after 67 years as the voice of the Dodgers. Scully, known for his poetic style and profound knowledge of the game, had become a beloved figure in American sports culture. His last game, a 7-1 loss to the Giants, marked the end of an era in baseball broadcasting. Scully had called iconic moments, including Sandy Koufax’s perfect game and Kirk Gibson’s legendary 1988 World Series home run.
On October 2, 2018, journalist Jamal Khashoggi was killed inside the Saudi Arabian consulate in Istanbul, Turkey, in a shocking act that reverberated across the world. Khashoggi, a critic of the Saudi government, had been living in exile in the United States and was known for his outspoken journalism. His murder by Saudi officials sparked an international outcry over press freedom and human rights abuses, straining Saudi relations with the West.
In 2020, amid the height of the COVID-19 pandemic, President Donald Trump was diagnosed with the virus and received an experimental treatment of monoclonal antibodies at the White House before being transferred to Walter Reed National Military Medical Center. His treatment, which included Remdesivir, an antiviral drug, highlighted the urgency and innovation of the global fight against the virus, as scientists raced to find effective treatments for COVID-19.
Today in History: December 20
A Look Back At Today, December 20
The Louisiana Purchase was completed.
“It’s a Wonderful Life” premiered at the Globe Theater.
The United States launched Operation Just Cause.
The United States Space Force was established.
Today in History: December 19
Today in History: December 19
In 1777, General George Washington led an army of more than 12,000 soldiers to Valley Forge.
In 1972, Apollo 17 splashed down in the Pacific, concluding the Apollo program.
In 2011, North Korean announced the death of Kim Jong Il and proclaimed Kim Jong Un as the leader.
In 2022, the House Jan. 6 Committee urged the Justice Department to bring criminal charges against the previous president
Today in History: December 18
Today in History: December 18
In 1865, the 13th Amendment to the Constitution, abolishing slavery, was proclaimed in effect.
In 1892, Peter Ilyich Tchaikovsky’s ballet “The Nutcracker” publicly premiered in St. Petersburg, Russia; although now considered a classic, it received a generally negative reception from critics.
In 1957, the Shippingport Atomic Power Station in Pennsylvania, the first nuclear facility to generate electricity in the United States, went on line. (It was taken out of service in 1982.)
In 2011, the last convoy of heavily armored U.S. troops left Iraq, crossing into Kuwait in darkness in the final moments of a nearly nine-year war.
Today in History: December 17
Today in History: December 17
In 1903 The Wright brothers’ flight redefined the possibilities of travel and opened the skies to human exploration.
In 1933 The first NFL championship laid the foundation for professional football’s evolution into a national pastime.
In 1989 “The Simpsons” redefined animated television, blending humor with social commentary to leave an indelible mark on entertainment.
In 1992 NAFTA reshaped North American trade, fostering economic ties while sparking debates on globalization.
In 2014 The U.S.-Cuba rapprochement signaled a pivotal moment in the post-Cold War world, rekindling hopes for reconciliation.