On August 27, 1883, the island volcano Krakatoa erupted in a series of massive explosions, which could be heard up to 3,000 miles away. The eruptions triggered tsunamis in Indonesia’s Sunda Strait, resulting in the tragic loss of around 36,000 lives in Java and Sumatra.
Other Notable Events on This Date:
– In 1894, the U.S. Congress passed the Wilson-Gorman Tariff Act, which included a provision for a graduated income tax. This tax was later invalidated by the Supreme Court.
– In 1964, the classic film “Mary Poppins” made its world premiere in Los Angeles, California.
– In 1979, British war hero Lord Louis Mountbatten, along with three others, including his 14-year-old grandson Nicholas, were killed in a boat explosion off the coast of Ireland. The Irish Republican Army claimed responsibility for the attack.
– In 1982, Rickey Henderson of the Oakland A’s stole his 119th base of the season, surpassing Lou Brock’s single-season stolen base record. Henderson would go on to set a still-unbroken record of 130 stolen bases by the end of the season.
– In 1990, blues musician Stevie Ray Vaughan and four others tragically died in a helicopter crash near East Troy, Wisconsin.
– In 2001, Israeli helicopters fired rockets through office windows, killing senior PLO leader Mustafa Zibri.
– In 2005, as Hurricane Katrina approached New Orleans, coastal residents flooded highways and gas stations in a desperate attempt to evacuate the area.
– In 2008, Barack Obama made history as he was nominated for president by the Democratic National Convention in Denver, becoming the first Black presidential nominee from a major U.S. political party.
– In 2011, Hurricane Irene made landfall in the United States, resulting in 49 deaths and causing over $14 billion in damages.
Today in History: December 4
Today in History: December 4:
On Dec. 4, 1991, after being abducted and held for nearly seven years as a hostage by Hezbollah militants in Lebanon,Terry Anderson was released from captivity.
In 1783, Gen. George Washington bade farewell to his Continental Army officers at Fraunces Tavern in New York.
In 1969, Fred Hampton and Mark Clark of the Black Panther Party were shot and killed during a raid by Chicago police.
Today in History: December 3
Excerpts:Today in History: December 3:
In 1947, the Tennessee Williams play “A Streetcar Named Desire” opened on Broadway.
In 2015, Defense Secretary Ash Carter ordered the armed services to open all military jobs to women.
Today in History: December 2
Today in History: December 2:
In 1804, Napoleon crowned himself emperor of France in a coronation ceremony at Notre Dame de Paris cathedral.
In 2018, Israeli police recommended indicting Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu on bribery charges, adding to a growing collection of legal troubles for the longtime leader.
Today in History: December 1
Today in History: December 1:
In 1955, Rosa Parks, a Black seamstress, was arrested after refusing to give up her seat to a white man on a Montgomery, Alabama, city bus.
In 1824, the presidential election was turned over to the House of Representatives after none of the candidates (John Quincy Adams, Andrew Jackson, William Crawford, and Henry Clay) won over 50% of the electoral vote.