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Today in History: November 8

2000 – Florida Recount in Presidential Election

 In Deland, Florida, Judge Michael McDermott and a small group were reviewing questionable ballots to determine the intent of the voter (AP Photo-Tony Gutierrez)
In Deland, Florida, Judge Michael McDermott and a small group were reviewing questionable ballots to determine the intent of the voter (AP Photo-Tony Gutierrez)

On November 8, 2000, the state of Florida initiated a recount process that would become pivotal in determining the outcome of the U.S. presidential election. Discrepancies and irregularities in ballot counting drew national attention, ultimately leading to the U.S. Supreme Court’s intervention. The court’s decision on December 12 ended the recount, awarding Florida’s electoral votes—and consequently the presidency—to George W. Bush. This historic case highlighted the vulnerabilities in the electoral process and underscored the importance of election integrity.

National Union Party Ticket
National Union Party Ticket

1864 – Lincoln’s Reelection During the Civil War
In the midst of the Civil War, President Abraham Lincoln was reelected on November 8, 1864, defeating Democratic challenger George B. McClellan. Lincoln’s victory reaffirmed the Union’s commitment to abolition and preserving the nation. His reelection paved the way for the eventual end of the war and the abolition of slavery, marking a significant turning point in American history.

 Fort Union, Entering Montana
Fort Union, Entering Montana

1889 – Montana Joins the Union
On this date in 1889, Montana was admitted as the 41st state of the United States. Montana’s statehood represented the expansion of America’s frontier and opened vast western lands for settlement, mining, and agriculture. The addition of Montana also contributed to the diversity of the nation’s resources, as it became a major producer of coal, copper, and other natural resources crucial to industrial growth.

This gathering, in 1934, is in honor of the Nazis who were killed in the failed 1923 Beer Hall Putsch (AP Photo)
This gathering, in 1934, is in honor of the Nazis who were killed in the failed 1923 Beer Hall Putsch (AP Photo)

1923 – Hitler’s Failed Beer-Hall Putsch
In Munich on November 8, 1923, Adolf Hitler launched an unsuccessful coup attempt, later known as the “Beer-Hall Putsch.” The failed uprising led to Hitler’s arrest, but it also marked his emergence on the national stage. The event set the foundation for his later rise to power and was an early warning sign of the political extremism that would later engulf Germany and lead to World War II.

First operational task of the United States army in the European theatre of operations, the occupation of French North Africa (AP Photo)
First operational task of the United States army in the European theatre of operations, the occupation of French North Africa (AP Photo)

1942 – Operation Torch in World War II
On November 8, 1942, Allied forces, primarily American and British troops, launched Operation Torch, landing in French North Africa. This was a strategic offensive that opened a new front against Axis forces and marked the first major U.S. involvement in the European theater. The operation helped weaken Axis control in North Africa and strengthened the Allied position, contributing significantly to the broader strategy of the war.

President-elect John F Kennedy gets a congratulatory handshake as he arrives at the Hyannis Armory (AP Photo)
President-elect John F Kennedy gets a congratulatory handshake as he arrives at the Hyannis Armory (AP Photo)

1960 – John F. Kennedy Wins U.S. Presidential Election
In a closely contested election, John F. Kennedy defeated Vice President Richard Nixon on November 8, 1960, becoming the youngest elected president in U.S. history. Kennedy’s victory signaled a generational shift in American politics and ushered in a period of optimism and progressive change. His administration would go on to address issues such as civil rights and space exploration, shaping America’s modern identity.

A ship lies on top of damaged homes after it was washed ashore in Tacloban city, Leyte province, central Philippines (AP Photo-Aaron Favila)
A ship lies on top of damaged homes after it was washed ashore in Tacloban city, Leyte province, central Philippines (AP Photo-Aaron Favila)

2013 – Typhoon Haiyan Devastates the Philippines
On November 8, 2013, Typhoon Haiyan struck the central Philippines, becoming one of the most powerful storms ever recorded. The typhoon left a staggering death toll of over 7,300 and displaced millions, with entire villages reduced to rubble. Haiyan’s destruction drew global attention to the increasing severity of natural disasters and highlighted the urgent need for climate resilience in vulnerable regions.


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Afghan opposition fighters rolled into Kabul on Tuesday after Taliban troops slipped away under cover of darkness, leaving without a fight (AP Photo-Marco Di Lauro)

Today in History: November 13

Today in History: November 13:On Nov. 13, 2015, Islamic State militants carried out a set of coordinated attacks in Paris at the national stadium, in a crowded concert hall, in restaurants and on streets, killing 130 people in the worst attack on French soil since World War II. In 1956, the U.S. Supreme Court affirmed a lower court ruling which found Alabama bus segregation laws were illegal. In 1971, the U.S. space probe Mariner 9 went into orbit around Mars, becoming the first spacecraft to orbit another planet. In 1982, the Vietnam Veterans Memorial was dedicated on the National Mall in Washington, DC. In 1985, some 23,000 residents of Armero, Colombia, died when a volcanic mudslide buried the city. In 2001, U.S.-backed Northern Alliance fighters in Afghanistan entered Kabul as Taliban forces retreated from the capital city.

Arne Petterson, the last alien to leave Ellis Island before its closing, waves from the ferry boat Ellis Island (AP Photo)

Today in History: November 12

Today in History: On November 12: 1954, Ellis Island officially closed as an immigration station and detention center. More than 12 million immigrants arrived in the United States via Ellis Island between 1892 and 1954. In 1927, Josef Stalin became the undisputed ruler of the Soviet Union as Leon Trotsky was expelled from the Communist Party. In 1936, the San Francisco-Oakland Bay Bridge opened as President Franklin D. Roosevelt pressed a telegraph key in Washington, D.C., and gave the green light to traffic. In 1948, former Japanese premier Hideki Tojo and several other World War II Japanese leaders were sentenced to death by a war crimes tribunal. In 1970, the Bhola cyclone struck East Pakistan, now Bangladesh. The deadliest tropical cyclone on record claimed the lives of an estimated 300,000-500,000 people.

American troops cheer after hearing the news that the Armistice had been signed, ending World War I (AP Photo)

Today in History: November 11

Today in History: November 11: On Nov. 11, 1918, fighting in World War I ended as the Allies and Germany signed an armistice aboard a railroad car in the Forest of Compiègne in northern France. In 1620, 41 Pilgrims aboard the Mayflower, anchored off Massachusetts, signed the Mayflower Compact, calling for a “civil body politick, for our better ordering and preservation.” In 1921, the remains of an unidentified American service member were interred in a Tomb of the Unknown Soldier at Arlington National Cemetery in a ceremony presided over by President Warren G. Harding. In 1966, Gemini 12 blasted off on a four-day mission with astronauts James A. Lovell and Edwin “Buzz” Aldrin Jr. aboard; it was the tenth and final crewed flight of NASA’s Gemini program.

The Wilmington Coup of 1898

Today in History: November 10

Today in History: November 10: On Nov. 10, 1898, in Wilmington, North Carolina, a mob of as many as 2,000 white supremacists killed dozens of African Americans, burned Black-owned businesses and forced the mayor, police chief and aldermen to resign at gunpoint, before installing their own mayor and city council in what became known as the “Wilmington Coup.” Other events of November 10. In 1775, the United States Marine Corps was established when the Second Continental Congress passed a resolution to raise two battalions of Marines to support naval forces in the Revolutionary War. In 1954, the U.S. Marine Corps Memorial, depicting the raising of the American flag on Iwo Jima in 1945, was dedicated by President Dwight D. Eisenhower in Arlington, Virginia. In 1969, the children’s educational program “Sesame Street” made its debut on National Educational Television. In 1975, the Great Lakes freighter SS Edmund Fitzgerald sank after being caught in a severe storm on Lake Superior; all 29 crew members were lost. In 2019, Bolivian President Evo Morales resigned after weeks of public protests in response to alleged election fraud in Bolivia’s general election the previous month.

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East German citizens applauded by West Berliners when they cross Checkpoint Charlie to visit West Berlin (AP Photo-Thomas Kienzle, File)
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